[allAfrica.com] [Contribute_for_the_People_of_Niger] Turn Taylor Over Chorus The Analyst (Monrovia) EDITORIAL December 5, 2005 Posted to the web December 5, 2005 SHORTLY AFTER THE run-off presidential elections in the country, the European Union Elections Observer Mission was the first to announce that the surrender of Taylor by the incoming government was a necessary precondition for post-war Liberia to gain Europe's developmental assistance. The statement by the head of EU Elections Observer team, Max Van der Berg, was met with mixed reactions by local actors and external stakeholders. ONE REACTION TO this statement came from the chief facilitator of the Liberian Peace process, Rtd. Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar, who said that the observer team had overstepped its elections observation mission to comment on Liberian domestic politics. Besides the view of the chief facilitator, internal reactions from public officials, private sources, and media commentaries and editorials have been mixed at best. But there is a chord with which everyone accepts and this is "any pressure for the surrender of Taylor, especially with an input from the tender Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf administration is likely to seriously jeopardize the peace process." BUT THE RANCOR over the European Union's demand was simply waning down, when last week ushered in both a moment of joy and trepidation. It was the day when word came from Uncle Sam: President George W. Bush of the United States of America had phoned to congratulate the President-elect, Johnson-Sirleaf for her victory at the polls and underlined the sentiment with demand that Taylor be sent to the Special Court in Sierra Leone. This congratulatory and assignment message from the most powerful office on earth, has quashed all previous protestations, making the Taylor surrender issue a major hurdle to the much expected massive inflow of reconstruction assistance. It is no longer only a European Union demand but a worldwide requirement, seeing that the United Nations Security Council has passed a resolution requiring that UNMIL peacekeepers arrest the indicted war criminal upon his arrival in the country. HOWEVER THE INCOMING leadership handles the Taylor surrender issue will significantly demonstrate how robust is its international contact grip or how regionally compliant it becomes nurturing a fragile security environment. No doubt the Taylor issue is the Achilles' heels for the incoming administration. In other words, it is the issue meant to disgrace the Liberian people, who overwhelmingly voted for the candidate as a product of her external contact as one giant reservoir to tap in accelerating reconstruction. This particular 'Turn over the Bandit' demand is increasing uneasiness among citizens because almost always it seems local judgment of the geopolitics at play just do not match the card of the powerful West. MANY JUSTIFICATIONS ARE given for this seeming perspective of gloom. First and foremost is the fact that Taylor's purported 75% landslide win in the 1997 elections was seen to have been preceded by the promise for developmental assistance regardless of the victorious team. That promise did not come to fruition mostly based on the victor's disposition to use power as an end in itself. With the frustration of the Taylor scenario, followed by the imposition of sanctions and a double barrel armed rebellion, the society had been a dejected and distraught one until the onset of international intervention to regularize the situation. AFTER DEPLOYMENT OF the United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL), the implementation of disarmament and demobilization of the various militia factions has been completed. However, the rehabilitation and reintegration of nearly 100,000 ex-combatants outstrip the funding needs of the organization, though reintegration and rehabilitation processes are ongoing. These aspects of the peace process need to be deepened with consolidation of security sector reforms beyond the formative stages. Many security experts continue to regard Liberia's current peace as fragile in a West African realm that is both volatile and fluid. INDEED, THE NIGERIAN leader, Olusegun Obasanjo did vow that he would honor a request from any constitutionally elected president of Liberia to release Taylor. He said that once that were done, it could be up to Liberians to determine the expeditious decision on his fate. But such plan of gradualism must be seen alongside its workability. African leaders, especially Nigeria's Obasanjo, continue to see obvious difficulties in Taylor's surrender while securing a tenuous peace to which they have significantly contributed. Here is the source of the impasse. How can Nigeria support a surrender that would only cause a relapse of war to a country for which their nationals have bled and died to foster peace after fourteen years of war? Moreover, they insist that the agreement to take Taylor over for asylum was consummated with principal actors in the very United Nations. WE DO NOT imply in any way that impunity in the current case should be upheld. What we are saying is that sufficient elbow-room is provided the incoming government, since by all counts, the administration is a weakling requiring everything be done for it. They are hemmed in by multiplicity of problems that are inherited from an era of crises. It therefore seems too hard a burden to expect the new administration solve a task that is far beyond its capacity. It did not take part in any concession for the asylum and to expect these leaders to perform a task that they may have to perform for the badly needed assistance for reconstruction. We think that a comprehensive approach is needed where all major players in the initial asylum agreement would discuss whatever amendment that may be necessary to dispose of this situation. BUT AS WE say this, we must register that addressing impunity in Sierra Leone must also sharpen the world to reawaken in directing all of its voice and resources to fighting impunity whereever it exists. It is well known historically how protracted it has taken a blood-thirsty dictator like Augusto Pinochet to even lose his parliamentary (presidential) immunity or appear before a tribunal to answer for his crime. It must now be a point of graduating from having a choice among leeches, whose only strength has been the sucking of human blood. Let all vampires answer for their gross crimes against humanity.   ==============================================================================   Copyright © 2005 The Analyst. All rights reserved. Distributed by AllAfrica Global Media (allAfrica.com). ==============================================================================