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Huge U.S. Military Buildup for Invasion Before Christmas

The Pentagon has plans for a lightning invasion of Iraq with up to 250,000 troops

WASHINGTON, November 12 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – U.S. President George W. Bush braced the United States for war against Iraq if the United Nations does not take a decision on military action, among reports of a huge military buildup for what is seen as an "inevitable" strike.

"I will commit the full force and might of the United States military and we will prevail," he told veterans at a special White House reception Monday, November 11, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

As senior Bush aides espouse a "zero-tolerance" policy on Iraq, major U.S. newspapers reported over the weekend that the Pentagon has plans for a lightning invasion of Iraq with up to 250,000 troops.

Quoting senior U.S. officials, The Washington Post and The New York Times said the plan envisioned a lightning strike by land, sea and air forces in the hope of toppling Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's regime.

However, Bush’s National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice said a tough new U.N. resolution aimed at disarming Iraq does not bring the world "closer to war", but that the threat of violence is the only useful tool for cowing Baghdad.

"We have to keep in a sense a gun pointed to the head of the Iraqi regime because that's the only way that they cooperate," she told NPR Radio, in an interview to be aired Tuesday, November 12.

The Iraqi president must now comply "unequivocally and without any reservation" or face war, she said.

The British daily newspaper, The Independent, meanwhile, reported Tuesday that U.S. administration officials said a war against Iraq could begin before the end of the year.

U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell  told CNN: "We're not going to wait until February to see whether Iraq is co-operating or not."

The war would begin with an aerial bombardment, shorter but more precise and even more intense than the month-long bombing that kicked off Operation Desert Storm in January 1991, said The Independent.

The onslaught would begin against "regime targets" concentrated on Baghdad and the central parts of the country, and American and British forces would seize the northern, western and southern sections of Iraq, it added.

More than 50,000 American troops are already in the Middle East. Two additional aircraft carrier groups are on their way while heavy equipment is being shipped in by chartered freighter.

The overall effect is to reinforce the sense that war is inevitable whatever happens with the inspections. Iraq, it is implied, will be subjected to what Pentagon planners call "total spectrum warfare", which employs multiple tactics.

According to U.S. planners, this strategy is intended to prevent Iraq from firing its missiles, possibly with chemical and biological warheads, at Israel. It will also provide the attacking U.S. with forward bases to attack the central stronghold of the regime and bypass a reluctant Saudi Arabia as well as Jordan and, possibly, Turkey.

No problems are likely in the predominantly Kurdish north, which is already largely autonomous and guarded by a no-fly zone policed by U.S. and British war planes (and not sanctioned by any U.N. resolution). Much the same goes for the south, populated by Shiite Muslims with a long history of resistance to President Saddam.

According to the Post, U.S. troops from the 101st Air Force Division and comparable British units would move into northern Iraq, also to prevent Iraqi forces retreating there. The plan calls for U.S. marines and British forces to seize airstrips around the port of Basra in the south. Of the total allied forces deployed, "several thousand" would be British, the only non-U.S. contribution on the ground.

The initial attack would be accompanied by intense psychological "psy ops", measures to incite Iraqi commanders to defect and to assure civilians that the war is not directed at them.

Pentagon planners reckon that President Saddam might be toppled by a coup. If not he might face a multi-pronged armored attack from the north, south and west towards Baghdad. If the resistance continues, the Bush administration's nightmare could materialize – street-by-street fighting for the Iraqi capital, in which heavy civilian casualties would be almost inevitable. For that purpose, the biggest force available is said to be between 200,000 and 250,000 men, roughly half the size of the force assembled to drive Iraq from Kuwait 11 years ago.

General Tommy Franks, the head of U.S. Central Command, and his military colleagues have prevailed over civilian officials who believed that a less orthodox "inside out'' war, which struck the regime at its heart at the outset, could do the job just as well with much smaller forces. "This is a classic Army/Tommy Franks plan. It's their game plan,'' a former general said. 

 

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