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North Korea Test-Fires Missile Into Sea

A South Korean policeman looks at North Korea's Scud-B missile, center green, at the Korea War Memorial Museum in Seoul

PYONGYANG, March 10 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – At a time the U.S. is gearing up all its military and diplomatic forces to attack Iraq for alleged weapons of mass destruction, North Korea test-fired a missile Monday, March 10, that fell harmlessly into international waters, according to officials in Seoul and in Tokyo.

A South Korean defense ministry official said the test apparently involved a short-range anti-ship missile similar to the one Pyongyang test-fired on February 24 and was launched from Sinsang-ri on North Korea's east coast in South Hamgyong province, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.

"The missile is believed to have landed into the sea some 110 kilometers off the east coast and has a range of 160 kilometers," a ministry official said.

The missile launch was widely anticipated after the February missile test was pronounced a failure and North Korea last week issued a warning to mariners off its east coast.

Markets in Japan and South Korea dipped marginally on the news of the missile launch that came just one week after North Korean jet fighters intercepted a U.S. spy plane, further escalating the stand-off over the North's nuclear weapons ambitions.

Analysts said the missile test was part of Pyongyang's game of brinkmanship aimed at breaking U.S. resolve five months into the crisis.

North Korea has called for direct talks with Washington to end the stand-off, demanding a non-aggression pact as a precondition. Washington rules out one-one-one talks until North Korea dismantles its nuclear programs.

Professor Yu Suk-Ryul of the Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security here said Pyongyang was closely watching Washington's plans for war against Iraq, and believed it had limited time to get Washington's attention.

"I think North Korea understands that Washington does not want war on two fronts," he said.

"However, after the Iraq war, North Koreans certainly believe that they will be the next target. They are doing this (missile tests) and other provocations because they believe that now is the time to induce the United States to come to the negotiating table, not later."

South Koreans, engrossed in the twists and turns of domestic politics under new President Roh Moo-Hyun, are focusing less on North Korea.

"People here interpret the test-firing and other North Korean actions as signals from North Korea to the United States, not to us," said Kookmin University politics professor Yoon Young-O.

Washington and Pyongyang have been locked in a tense stand-off since the crisis erupted in October when North Korea allegedly admitted to U.S. officials that it had kept up a secret nuclear program in breach of a 1994 bilateral accord.

Since then Pyongyang has kicked out international weapons inspectors, pulled out of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, and fired up a reactor at its Yongbyon nuclear plant that is capable of producing weapons grade plutonium as a response to U.S. fuel cut.

All-Out War

This month the stakes rose higher when on March 2 four North Korean fighters armed with heat-seeking missiles surprised a U.S. RC-135S spy plane over international waters, flying within 50 feet of it and chasing it for 22 minutes.

Reacting to the rising tension, Washington earlier this month deployed long-range bombers to the island of Guam in the western Pacific as a deterrent to any aggression by North Korea.

A U.S. aircraft carrier is also on its way to waters around the Korean peninsula as part of joint war games that began last week involving hundreds of thousands of U.S. and South Korean troops.

North Korea has condemned the military exercises as a pretext for an invasion of the communist state.

On Sunday the North's official newspaper Rodongt Sinmum warned that Pyongyang would respond to "all-out war with an all-out war."

Self-Defense

Meanwhile, North Korea on Monday said that  its interception of an American spyplane by four fighter jets in international airspace was a defensive act.

"We can not stand by and watch the aggressive attempts by the U.S. army," said a commentary in Rodong Sinmun newspaper, China's Xinhua news agency reported from the North Korean capital Pyongyang.

"If the U.S. aggressors had not reinforced the military build-up against us and committed such aggressive acts as that of the reconnaissance aircraft, the interception would not have happened."

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