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U.S. Forces Launch New Afghanistan Offensive

It is in the remote, "tough terrain" bordering Pakistan

KABUL, November 10 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - As Afghan authorities have lost control of at least seven districts in troubled southeast Zabul province, U.S. forces announced a fresh operation against fighters in the war-ravaged country Monday, November 10.

Operation "Mountain Resolve" began with an air assault in northeast Afghanistan's Nuristan province on November 7, spokesman Colonel Rodney Davis told reporters at Bagram Air Base, 50 kilometers (31 miles) north of Kabul.

"The purpose of Operation Mountain Resolve is to destroy and disrupt anti-coalition forces and deny sanctuary to them," the spokesman was quoted by Agence France-Presse (AFP) as saying.

Troops from the U.S. 10th Mountain Division, Special Operations Forces and air forces were taking part in the operation in the remote and "tough terrain" bordering northwest Pakistan's Chitral district.

Davis said the operation was launched "to meet objectives in the war against terror," which were to "kill, capture or deny sanctuary" to fighters against the U.S. forces in Afghanistan.

"The coalition undertakes such operations in support of the Islamic Transitional Government of Afghanistan," the colonel said.

But he refused to elaborate on why Mountain Resolve was launched.

Nuristan intelligence official Syed Omar said that that U.S. troops had been deployed at Want and Watapo in central Nuristan's Waigal valley, 170 kilometers northeast of Kabul.

The operation came two days after a group of fighters fired rockets and small-arms fire at U.S.-led troops in northeast Afghanistan. The U.S. military made no mention of the casualties.

But local inhabitants are seething with anger against the operations, as civilians are sometimes caught in the crossfire.

Afghan officials said eight people were killed in a U.S.-led air raid in Waigal valley on October 30, but the U.S. military has denied any knowledge of the incident.

A U.S.-led force of some 12,500 troops is continuing to hunt Taliban and al-Qaeda fighters, mainly in the south and southeast of Afghanistan.

Losing Control

In the meanwhile, Afghan authorities have lost control of at least seven districts in troubled southeast Zabul province, the deputy governor said Monday.

But tribal chiefs and elders, rather than resurgent Taliban forces, were in control of the areas, Mawlawy Mohammad Omar said.

"There is no government control over Atghar, Naw Bahar, Shinkay and Shamazai in the south of the province," deputy Zabul governor Omar told AFP by satellite phone from the provincial capital Qalat.

"There are some other districts such as Shahjoy, Daychopan and Khak-e-Afghan where the government has no control but the Taliban do not control these areas either".

He said Taliban were fighters were moving around the districts on motorbikes.

"But they aren't powerful enough to threaten the administration," Omar said.

Government militiamen were unable to go to the seven districts due to a lack of men and equipment, he said.

He said government forces withdrew last month when US-led coalition forces disarmed them due to "wrong information" from the governor of southeast Ghazni province.

"Government troops in Naw Bahar district left the area when Americans detained the district chief and disarmed his men," Omar said.

He said government forces could return to the districts if the coalition returned their weapons.

Omar had earlier told the private Pakistan-based Afghan Islamic Press that "Taliban or their supporters" were in the districts, and that they were preparing to try and take Qalat.

A powerful bomb went off Saturday at the headquarters of Zabul's governor but no-one was hurt in the explosion or in another blast at an arms depot.

The province is deemed "high risk" by the United Nations, which has banned its personnel from working there.

The province is deemed "high risk" by the United Nations, which has banned its personnel from working there.

U.N. Undersecretary General for Peacekeeping Operations Jean-Marie Guehenno told the Security Council on October 24 that the Taliban had established de facto control in "several border districts" neighboring Pakistan, including Barmal and Gayan in Paktika province and Maruf in Kandahar.

Two years after the fall of the Taliban regime, some 12,500 U.S.-led troops are still hunting remnants of the militia, their al-Qaeda allies and loyalists of Hekmatyar.

Washington earlier this year declared former prime minister Hekmatyar a wanted terrorist for his attempts to overthrow the government of President Hamid Karzai.

But Hekmatyar issued a statement earlier in the day, charging the current Afghan government did not have an independent sovereignty.

The genuine sovereignty is at the hands of the American ambassador in the country, Hekmatyar said in a statement carried by al-Jazeera.


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