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Pakistan, Indonesia Unite In Terror-Combat, Defense Production

Jamali (R) talks with Megawati (L) during a meeting in Islamabad (AFP) 

Asif Farooqi, IOL Correspondent

ISLAMABAD, December 16 (IslamOnline.net) - Pakistan and Indonesia agreed on Tuesday, December 16, to share their experiences in the fields trade and terrorism combat and defense production, Pakistani officials said.

Following talks between Pakistani Premier Zafarullah Jamali and visiting Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri, officials from both sides signed three memos of understanding.

They stipulate that the two Muslim nations "work towards free bilateral trade, unite in fighting terrorism and collaborate in defense production," a joint statement issued at the conclusion of the signing ceremony said.

Megawati, on her maiden visit to Pakistan, held talks with President Pervez Musharraf and other senior officials besides leading bilateral talks with Jamali and his cabinet.

The inked agreements included the counter-terrorism pact called Combating International Terrorism.

The two countries also agreed to "initiate a consultative process for arriving at preferential/zero tariff arrangements between their countries", the joint statement said.

This "should lead gradually towards arriving at a Free Trade Framework Agreement," it added.

Bilateral trade was 350 million dollars last year, with the balance heavily in favor of Indonesia.

He statement underlined that relations between Pakistan and Indonesia "provide a solid foundation for further deepening their close cooperative relations and friendship."

Pakistan is lobbying Indonesia to help it gain full dialogue partner status with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), where arch-rival India has summit partner status.

While Musharraf praised Indonesia for its moderate approach towards Islam, Megawati reciprocated by backing Pakistan's membership of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) security grouping.

Megawati "expressed support for Pakistan's membership of the ASEAN Regional Forum as well as Pakistan's desire to upgrade its relations with ASEAN and become a full dialogue partner", a foreign ministry statement said.

Pakistan "wishes to consolidate its excellent relations with the ASEAN," the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) quoted Musharraf as telling his Indonesian counterpart.

"We believe that our close and active association with ASEAN processes would be mutually beneficial."

He also told Megawati there was a need to build synergies between Southeast Asia and South Asia "to develop a win-win situation for the Asian region as a whole."

Indonesian Foreign Minister Hasan Wirayuda, who will hold the ASEAN rotating chair in 2004, told his Pakistani counterpart Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri Tuesday that Jakarta would support Pakistan's bid.

Wirayuda "reiterated his country's support to Pakistan's membership of the ASEAN Regional Forum," Kasuri said in a statement.

Pakistan's total trade turnover with ASEAN countries stands at around 1.5 billion dollars, whereas rival India's trade with the bloc is estimated at 12.5 billion dollars.  


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