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General Or President Musharraf.. May Be Both

Musharraf fears to drink from 'military' glass!

By Asif Farooqi, IOL Correspondent

ISLAMABAD, May 14 (IslamOnline.net) – Faced with the dilemma of having to decide on only one post of the two he currently holds, Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf is apparently headed towards the unexpected; holding on to both.

Under an agreement reached with his political allies early this year, Musharraf would have to choose between being chief of the powerful Pakistani army (top military post) or head of the state (top civilian post), by the end of this year.

Simultaneously holding both posts is a violation of the Pakistani constitution.

However, as the clock tickles down to December 31, 2004 , many analysts and political leaders in Pakistan believe the General is apparently having second thoughts.

A number of recent events in this direction could be observed. For one, General Musharraf has refused to categorically state that he will retire from the army at the end of the year.

Musharraf has been shying away from the question about his meeting uniform deadline for months now. But last week when a reporter asked him this direct question during a televised interview, Musharraf’s response was, “I don’t want to answer this question at this moment”.

This answer left many of his political opponents wandering whether Musharraf was ever serious in his promise.

“General Pervez Mushharraf is backing away from his promise. He wants to keep all the powers to himself and we will not allow this to happen” senator Farhatullah Babar of opposition party PPP, told Islamonline.net.

He further added that Musharraf has made mockery of every institution in the country, including the parliament by making the National Security Council.

Babar said nowhere in the world in a democracy, a military chief is also President.

Another move - many of the President’s critics see as a carefully-managed campaign – came when a number of senior politicians, allied with the government, began to call for General Musharraf not to step down as chief of the army.

Analysts believe that bottom line of it all is the perception that real authority in Pakistan lies with the army. So, by shedding his military uniform, Musharraf will become politically vulnerable.

“Perhaps General Pervez Musharraf does not trust his successor in the army,” said Muhammah Zia Uddin, editor of Pakistani daily Dawn, to IOL.

He said Mushrraf fears his successor might have the same ambition as he had, of toppling a civilian government. “That’s the sole reason, Musharraf doesn’t want to become a civilian ruler,” Zia concluded.

Other moves monitored seem designed to guarantee the position of the army in the future power politics of Pakistan .

Recently, Musharraf’s allies pushed through parliament a bill that allows the creation of National Security Council that will in effect allow the military to oversee parliament itself.

The opposition openly labels these political developments as manipulative ‘tricks’ to subvert democracy.

“The National Security Council would have an upper hand over the parliament” senator Babar said.

He added that it would be so unfortunate that a body of non-elected persons is being made to dictate the parliament.

While such political wrangling goes on, many in Pakistan believe Musharraf is only gaining time so that he can make a choice out of a junior lot of military generals as most of his senior colleagues who were with him during the 1999 coup, would be retired from the army.

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