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Residents Abandon Samarra Fearing US Offensive

Iraqis display parts of a projectile that struck their home in Samarra (AFP)

By Mazen Ghazi, IOL Correspondent

BAGHDAD, July 14 (IslamOnline.net) - More than 40 per cent of Iraqis have fled their homes in Samarra, northwest of Baghdad, fearing an American military offensive similar to its onslaught on Fallujah under the same pretext of detaining foreign fighters, locals told IslamOnline.net.

The American troops imposed a state of emergency in the city and set up concrete checkpoints, forcing people to move in or out only through one crossing point, said Riyad Mohamed, a secondary school teacher.

He recalled random strikes launched by the US warplanes on residential areas in the industrial district in Samarra, populated by 320,000 people.

"The situation inside the city is catastrophic," Mohamed said.

He added that about 40 per cent of the town residents have left their homes after reports that an American military offensive was to be unleashed within a few hours.

A number of inhabitants ventured out to leave the city on boats sailing through Tigris, which borders the city from the west.

"But they were forced back after coming under fire from US occupation soldiers," Mohamed said.

Resentment

Mohamed Abu Aqaba, a former army soldier, said the American soldiers had dug two tunnels around Samarra and increased their patrols on rocky roads.

"People are resentful of these operations, which they suspect as a plot or a pretext to thrust into Samarra and make a collective punishment of helpless civilians like what happened in Fallujah," he added.

Abu Aqaba was referring to the western Baghdad city of Fallujah where at least 700 Iraqis, mostly women and children , were killed and 1500 others injured when the US occupation forces imposed a tight siege and bombarded densely-populated areas.

Stiff Resistance

Abu Aqaba said the local residents, nevertheless, vowed stiff resistance to any attempt by the American forces to invade Samarra.

"Preparations are underway, and weapons are abundant here."

Iyad Al-Samaraei, the member of the Iraqi Islamic Party politburo, said he phoned interim Prime Minister Iyad Allawi to help lift the siege off Samarra.

Although Allawi showed an understanding of the situation, Al-Samaraei said, the US military remains adamant to sweep the city.

Five American soldiers were killed and 20 others injured in an attack on a post of the Iraqi Civil Defense forces in the city on July 7.

Two other American soldiers were also killed in an explosion hitting a military convoy passing by the city on Sunday, July 11.

The blast came after the occupation forces detained a number of local inhabitants and threatened to destroy the city in case of other attacks.

In what was seen as a punitive measure, the Americans decided to scrap a plan to pump 250 million dinars into reconstruction works in Samarra.

"This is an attempt by the US military to show dissatisfaction with attacks on police stations and Civil Defense forces as well as on American patrols, Al-Mada newspaper reported on July 8.

The US occupation forces gave no comment on the measures taken around the city the city.

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