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Musharraf Corners Pakistani Islamic Alliance: Report

Musharraf is seen in a stronger position now, according to analysts

By Asif Farooqi, IOL Correspondent

ISLAMABAD, August 26 (IslamOnline.net) – The latest spate of raids by Pakistani police on religious schools and institutions, coupled with the arrest campaign that resulted in the detention of some Al-Qaeda-linked persons the government calls "terror suspects", should have led to a strong backlash by the Islamic opposition, but just the opposite happened, according to analysts.

“The MMA failed to cash in on this opportunity to take on the government for what it had initially called as breach of sanctity of religious places and people” Khalid Azim, a journalist and commentator told IslamOnline.net.

The MMA is the strong Islamic opposition alliance in Pakistan that has since last parliamentarian elections been engaged in a political wrangling with General Pervez Musharraf over the sweeping powers the General enjoys.

During the last fortnight, the Pakistani police have conducted several raids on various religious seminaries in the federal capital Islamabad and have picked up many of its students.

The raiding forces went even further by carrying out thorough searches through the women sections of the seminaries, inciting anger among the religious class of the country.

However, this anger and hatred failed to translate into a political backlash against the government of Musharraf.

Even the killing of a religious scholar and member of the alliance of religious parties known as MMA, while in police custody, failed to spark off an agitation campaign which has been the cornerstone of the politics of the religious might in the country.

Qari Noor Muhammad died in police custody last week in the Punjab town of Faisalabad where he was picked up for alleged connections with suspected terrorists.

MMA leader explicitly blamed the government for the killing.

“There were 82 marks of physical torture over the body of deceased prayer leader,” leader of the opposition in the National Assembly and MMA leader Maulana Fazlur Rehman has said.

He added there was no doubt that Muhammad died because of torture and the government was responsible for this heinous crime.

Following the killing of the religious scholar and the subsequent raids on seminaries, many parts of the country saw angry protests and demonstrations against the government.

These protests, however, failed to gain momentum as was predicted by many analysts that these events could turn into an agitation campaign against the government. Interestingly, many of the frontline leaders of the MMA were absent from these protests.

The MMA also failed to make its mark at the national parliament. Although they conducted walkouts in protest from the National Assembly, they failed to convince the government to apologize for the killing or raids on the women sections of the seminaries.

On the Defensive

Muhammad was said to have been tortured to death by police

Analysts believe this unexpected behavior of the MMA leadership was probably the result of suspected links between the arrested terror suspects and members of the MMA parties.

Azim said he was expecting some sort of a campaign by the MMA because the government had perused a policy contradictory to the policies of the rightwing allies.

He, however, added the MMA leaders confined themselves only to issuing statements and protest marches after Friday prayers for just one day.

Reason for this behavior, he said, could be possible links with the terror suspects who were caught by the government agencies from within the premises of the MMA related people.

Pakistani Interior minister Faisal Saleh Hayat has accused the MMA for having links with Al-Qaeda suspects.

He said several of the terror suspects have been given refuge by some of the members and workers of MMA throughout the country.

“We have arrested many terrors suspects from the premises owned by MMA workers and leaders” Hayat told IOL.

He said the MMA leadership should explain as to whether or not their workers have links with Al-Qaeda-related people.

Quoting example, he said, the latest arrests made from Islamabad on August 12 which unearthed a plan to target major national installations in the city, was linked to one MMA leader.

Usman, alleged leader of the group which had, according to the government, planned to blow up the parliament, army headquarters and many other buildings on the eve of independence day celebrations of August 14, was arrested while driving a vehicle of an MMA senior figure Abdul Rashid Ghazi.

“Agencies are looking for Ghazi who is head of the largest seminary of Islamabad and also an MMA leader,” Hayat said.

The MMA failed to turn the anti-government anger into a sweeping popular uprising

He added that Khaled Sheikh Muhammad, a known Al-Qaeda leader was arrested from the house of an MMA leader last year.

Hayat said he can quote many more Al-Qaeda operatives who were arrested using the facilities provided by the MMA leaders.

“This is a big threat to the MMA leaders,” Farooq Adil, deputy editor of a Karachi based weekly magazine “Takbeer” said.

He added that the MMA cannot afford to be labeled as siding with Al-Qaeda. “This would ruin the politics of the alliance which has been given the heaviest mandate in electoral history of the country,” he added.

Farooq added one should not ignore the fact that the MMA is an ally of the government and has voted in favor of Musharraf in the parliament.

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