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Arms Embargo Imposed on Ivory Coast

“…it is unfair and conducted in an unfair manner,” Djangone-Bi said. (AFP)

ABIDJAN , November 16 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Drawing better accusations the world body was siding with an African state’s former imperial power, an arms embargo has been unanimously imposed by the UN Security Council on Ivory Coast , despite opposition from China , as foreign nationals fled the troubled west African nation.

The 15-nation UNSC agreed to heed a weekend call by African leaders, incited by France, the former occupier of Ivory Coast, to put the embargo in place without delay in a bid to defuse the tension in the world’s top producer of cocoa, which has been divided since a coup attempt in September 2002 against President Laurent Gbagbo set off civil war.

Resolution 1572 was adopted to the effect that a 13-months embargo be effected on the west African nation and backed up by a targeted travel ban and assets freeze on individuals in the divided state on December 15 if key steps are not taken to implement the stalled peace accord in the former French colony, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Opposition

China and others, who felt the African Union should be given more time to mediate a solution before an embargo was imposed, strongly opposed the resolution.

France drafted the resolution earlier this month after nine French peacekeepers and a US aid worker were killed in an air strike by Ivorian government war planes in the north of the country.

French forces retaliated, wiping out the tiny nation's air force in a move that set off deadly anti-French and anti-foreign riots and vandalism that reportedly left dozens dead.

Accusing French President Jacques Chirac of manipulating the UN body for France 's purposes, Ivory Coast National Assembly President Mamadou Koulibaly said the resolution “allows Chirac to hide himself behind other countries who served as cover for him.”

A spokesman for President Laurent Gbagbo refused immediate comment, saying the government was preparing a statement, AFP said.

“We take note of it (the resolution) but we want to make it clear -- it is unfair and conducted in an unfair manner,” Ivory Coast 's UN ambassador, Philippe Djangone-Bi, said of the resolution.

He accused France of becoming “practically party to the conflict” by favoring the rebels in drafting the resolution and targeted Paris for blame, even though the resolution was co-sponsored by six other council nations.

“The Security Council has never stopped saying that there is no military solution for the crisis in Ivory Coast . There is only a political solution,” French ambassador Jean-Marc de La Sabliere said after the vote.

De La Sabliere in particular cited two crucial stumbling blocks -- the failure of the rebels to disarm and the delay in amending a constitutional amendment that critics say is intended to block a rival of Gbagbo from running in elections next year.

Foreigners Flee

De La Sabliere votes yes. (AFP)

Meanwhile, the exodus of French and other foreign nationals from Ivory Coast continued, with more than 5,000 people evacuated since Wednesday, following a week of anti-French violence and vandalism in the main city Abidjan .

The last plane chartered by the French government to evacuate foreign nationals arrived in Paris early Tuesday, November 16, from Abidjan.

Earlier fleeing expatriates have told tales of unchecked violence, machete attacks, rapes and looting, although a French Foreign Ministry spokesman said there had been no reports of murder.

Similar flights have been arranged by other nations, with Switzerland announcing Monday that it would send a plane out overnight which was able to pick up 160 people, more than the total of Swiss nationals living in Ivory Coast.

The country's lurch back into unrest has led even people with dual Ivorian citizenship to flee what was once a regional powerhouse.

“It hurts me when someone is so able to destroy a country that he did not build himself,” said one man carrying just a small suitcase as he left his homeland, in a terse allusion to Gbagbo.

Some 14,000 French nationals, including 8,000 with dual nationality, were living in Ivory Coast before the violence erupted on November 6.

When civil war broke out in the Ivory Coast in 2002, the French army evacuated about 3,000 foreigners from 23 nations, most of them French.

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