Islamophobia Spiraling in N. Ireland: Expert

Rehman said Muslims in Northern Ireland “feel that they need some protection and understanding.”

BELFAST, January 27 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Racist attacks against the 4,000-strong Muslim community in Northern Ireland have been on the rise since the September attacks on the US, a leading Muslim academic has said.

“Since 9/11, the Muslim community in Northern Ireland has felt that they are in the spotlight – that they have got to be careful,” Javaid Rehman, a law professor at the University of Ulster's Magee campus, as quoted as saying by the Scotsman newspaper.

He regretted that hate crimes against Muslims in Northern Ireland have been worse than in any other place worldwide, the BBC News Online reported Thursday, January 27.

In the wake of the 9/11 attacks, Muslims in several world countries, particularly in the West, complained of being discriminated against simply because of their faith.

A May 2004 report released by the US Senate Office Of Research concluded that Arab Americans and the Muslim community in the US have taken the brunt of the Patriot Act and other federal powers applied in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks.

Islamophobia

Rehman, a member of the International Law Association's Committee on Islamic Law and International Law, lamented that “Islamophobia is a worrying development not just in Great Britain but also in Northern Ireland.”

Praising people in Northern Ireland as “loving” and warm, he said they “must be careful not to adopt wrong notions about Muslims, and to consider that community’s sensitivities.”

He cited attacks of violence “against Asian communities and problems about giving planning permission for mosques.”

According to the Irish police statistics, there were 226 racist incidents in 2003, many targeting Pakistani families, including pregnant women.

Many Muslim families have fled their homes in Country Armagh under the yoke of such racist attacks.

Rehman regretted the lack of any effective response to prejudice against Northern Ireland’s Muslim community.

“That is what Asians and Muslims, in particular, feel. They feel that they need some protection and understanding.”

A survey by the University of Ulster showed significant levels of racism and anti-traveler prejudice among the Irish citizens.

Two-thirds of the polled said they would not work with members of the traveling community, more than half would not accept travelers as neighbors and more than a third said they would not like to work with Asian, Afro-Caribbean or Chinese people.

On December 16, the results of a survey by the Islamic Human Rights Commission (IHRC) showed that four out of five British Muslims have experienced discrimination  in the wake of the 9/11 attacks on the US.

Britain's Muslims are estimated to be some 2.5 million out of the 60 million population.

Erroneous Interpretations

Rehman blamed mounting Islamophobic practices in Northern Ireland on erroneous interpretations of Islam by non-Muslims who usually associate Islam with terrorism and violence.

“Islamic law is not pro-terrorism and does not encourage violence or terrorism,” said the expert, who is a co-organizer of a major London conference in March which will examine the operation of Islamic states' legal frameworks and how Islamic law deals with issues such as human rights and terrorism.

“The interpretation that is often demonstrated in United States foreign policy is distorted.”

Addressing the recent UN-sponsored “Confronting Islamophobia: Education for Tolerance and Understanding”, UN Chief Kofi Annan said that “Islam's tenets are frequently distorted and taken out of context.”

“Some claim that Islam is incompatible with democracy, or irrevocably hostile to modernity and the rights of women. And in too many circles, disparaging remarks about Muslims are allowed to pass without censure, with the result that prejudice acquires a veneer of acceptability.”

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