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Timing of Hariri’s Killing Raises Many Questions

The body of Hariri lies on the ground. (Reuters)

By Abdel Raheem Ali, IOL Staff

CAIRO, February 14 (IslamOnline.net) – The assassination of former Lebanese premier Rafiq Hariri on Monday, February 14, raised many question marks over the timing and the end behind the grisly crime.

Pundits spoke of three possible scenarios, the first being a strong message to the Lebanese opposition supporting UN Security Council resolution 1559 on the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon.

The second points the finger at Israel and other foreign powers backing the UN resolution with the aim of fanning the differences between pro- and-anti-Syria lobbies to force Damascus to pull out troops from Lebanon.

The third scenario, expert believe, is to stir a wave of public panic to press for the disarming of resistance factions, chiefly Hizbullah.

Hariri died in a deadly blast that targeted his convoy in the Lebanese capital Beirut.

The shattering explosion also claimed the lives of at least eight others, including several bodyguards of the 60-year-old former premier.

The blast struck just as Hariri’s motorcade was passing in a western Beirut area near St George Hotel.

Not in Syria’s Favor

Hussein Al-Oweidat, a Syrian analyst, said Damascus will take the brunt of Hariri’s killing contrary to first-glance reckoning.

“Syria has been taking pains to ease long-festering tensions with some Lebanese powers,” he told IslamOnline.net over the phone.

Oweidat highlighted signs of rapprochement between Damascus and opponents to its presence in Lebanon, citing a fruitful round of talks in January.

“Syrian officials managed to convince leading opposition leaders like Maronite Patriarch Nasrullah Sfeir and former president Amin Al-Jamil (who met with the Syrian foreign minister two weeks ago) of the importance of resolving the crisis peacefully,” he said.

“They agreed on Taif Agreement as the yardstick of ending the current crisis,” added the expert.

Signed on October 22, 1989, in Saudi Arabia, the Taif Agreement ended a bloody 15-year civil war in Lebanon and established cordial relations between Lebanon and Syria.

Immediately after Hariri’s assassination, Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad issued a statement condemning the “terrible criminal act”.

Israeli Hands

Oweidat said the assassination is aimed at scuppering earnest efforts to revive the Syrian-Israeli peace process following a series of false starts over the past 30 years.

Well-placed Egyptian sources told IOL last week that Egypt was preparing to bring the Syrians and the Israelis together in a summit similar to that it hosed on February 8 in Sharm El-Sheikh between the Palestinians and Israelis.

“The perpetrators want to re-ignite a civil war in Lebanon and shift the attention from the Israeli-Syrian peace track,” said the expert.

Abu Emad Al-Refaai, the representative of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad group in Lebanon, also pointed the fingers at Israel.

“This crime plays well into the hands of Israel,” he told IOL over the phone.

“Israel,” he continued, “wants to mix the cards and perplex the Lebanese resistance, on the one hand, and Syria, on the other.”

He did not expect the killing of Hariri to drag the country into the cauldron of a deadly civil war.

“We can talk about squabbles and minor clashes but it will not lead to a civil war.”

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