Arab League Concerned Over Targeting Iraqi Sunnis

“It is the Badr Brigades which is responsible for these killings. I take responsibility for what I am saying,” Al-Dhari said.

CAIRO, May 19, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – A day after Iraq’s highest Sunni religious authority accused a Shiite militia of targeting Sunni scholars, the Arab League Thursday, May 19, vocalized deep concerns and exhorted Iraqis to stand united against those sowing the seeds of sectarian strife.

Secretary General Amr Moussa expressed “his extreme concern over dangerous developments in Iraq following the murder of ulemas (religious scholars) and imams (prayer leaders) in mosques,” his spokesman said in a statement, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

He also urged “all Iraqi parties to show restraint and act responsibly in the face of those who try to sow the seeds of discord between Iraq's communities”.

The Association of Muslim Scholars (AMS) Wednesday repeated its accusations against security forces, saying the forces “formed mostly by militias of certain parties taking part in the government” were responsible for killing 14 Sunnis, including three imams, in western Baghdad recently.

It added that soldiers and interior ministry commandos “arrested imams and the guardians of some mosques, tortured and killed them, then got rid of their bodies in a garbage dump in the Shaab district” west of the capital.

More than 48 bodies were found slain and mutilated across Iraq Sunday and Monday, fifteen of them uncovered in a Baghdad’s predominantly Sunni neighborhood after they were shot in the head.

Badr Militia

Friends and relatives pray for a Sunni scholar found slain in Baghdad. (Reuters)

Speaking at a press conference Wednesday, AMS Secretary General, Sheikh Hareth Al-Dhari, was more outspoken and fingered the military arm of the Supreme Council of Islamic Revolution in Iraq, one of Iraq’s current two dominating Shiite political parties, of abducting and assassinating Sunni scholars.

“It is the Badr Brigades which is responsible for these killings. I take responsibility for what I am saying,” he said emphatically.

The Badr Brigades replaced the officially disbanded militia of the SCIRI, a main player in the United Iraqi Alliance, which won the lion’s share of seats in the new 275-member parliament.

The Badr Brigades spent many years in exile in Iran during Saddam's rule.

They returned to Iraq after Saddam was toppled in 2003 and changed their name to the Badr Organization. Although they call themselves a political group, many Iraqis believe they are still a militia.

Dhari said Sunnis would not keep silent over the killings.

“We are heading towards a catastrophe, only God knows when it will end, this is a warning from us,” he said, appealing to Iran to help stop the killing.

Chairman of the Sunni Waqfs Adnan Al-Delimi called, during the same news conference, for three days of closure in mosques after the Friday prayer to demonstrate outrage at the killings.

Al-Delimi on April 26 called for holding a general convention bringing together Iraqis representing the country’s religious and ethnic rainbow to nip any sectarian strife in the bud.

A senior Badr official, Hadi Al-Amiri, denied the accusations of targeting Sunni scholars, according to Reuters.

“I consider these comments from Dhari to be irresponsible and only serve to pour fuel on the flames. It does not benefit the stability of Iraq’s security in any way,” he said.

“We Iraqis, Sunnis and Shiite, should all stand against terrorism and against anyone who wants to draw us into a sectarian battle.”

The accusations were also denied by Iraqi interior minister, a Shiite, and defense minister, a Sunni.

Incumbent Iraqi Premier Ibrahim Jaafari, a leading figure of the UIA, said the murders were being investigated.

Hassan Nuaimi, a senior member of the AMS, was found dead in Baghdad Tuesday, a day after the group accused the Shiite-led government of state terrorism.

Hundreds of angry Sunnis attended Nuaimi’s funeral Wednesday and condemned the Iraqi government.

“The interior minister is the biggest terrorist,” read one banner.

In statements to IslamOnline.net Monday, May 17, AMS spokesman Mothana Harith Al-Dari accused the dominant-Shiite newly-formed security forces of pursuing a policy of “state terror” against Sunni Arabs.

“The mass killings and the crackdown and detention campaigns in north-eastern Baghdad over the past two days by members of the Iraqi police or by an Interior Ministry special force, known as the ‘Wolf Brigade’, are part of a state terror policy”.

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