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Last Update: Wed., Nov. 2, 2005- Ramadan 30 - 18:45 GMT

US Snubs UN Request on Detention Centers

Released detainees and advocacy groups have made regular accusations of human rights violations at Guantanamo .

WASHINGTON , November 1, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – The US snubbed on Tuesday, November 1, a request by a UN human rights panel's for information about its detention centers in Guantanamo , Afghanistan and Iraq , a report revealed Tuesday, November 1.

"The obligations assumed by the United States under the Covenant (on Civil and Political Rights international human rights) apply only within the territory of the United States," said the report, cited by Agence France-Presse (AFP).

The UN Human Rights Committee, made up of 18 independent experts elected by the UN General Assembly, in July 2004 pressed Washington for information about its overseas military detention centers.

In its response, the US said these centers fall outside the committee's remit because they are "governed by the laws of war," an argument disputed by the UN committee.

"The United States has sought to respond to the Committee's concerns as fully as possible, notwithstanding the continuing difference of view between the Committee and the United States concerning certain matters relating to the import and scope of provision of the Covenant," the US said in its report to the panel.

Like the other 153 signatories of the Covenant, the US is bound to submit regular reports to the committee on its implementation of the UN's core human rights accord.

Released detainees and advocacy groups have made regular accusations of human rights violations at the US military's foreign detention centers, stoked by the Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse scandal in Iraq .

Suicides

In a related development, the Washington Post reported Tuesday that a Bahraini detainee at Guantanamo attempted suicide during his lawyer's visit in a sign of growing desperation among the more than 500 detainees in the detention center.

Jumah al-Dossari, who has been held since late 2001 after being seized in Pakistan , slashed his arm and hung himself from the ceiling during a bathroom break from talks with his US lawyer on October 15, the American daily said.

While suicide attempts have been reported before in Guantanamo , this was the first to be witnessed by an outsider.

The paper said lawyers believe Dossari, 32, was reacting to nearly two years of solitary confinement and attempting to communicate his plight to people outside the walls of the infamous detention center.

According to Amnesty International, he has undergone frequent beatings, torture and long stretches of solitary confinement.

 Like many Guantanamo detainees, most of them seized in Pakistan four years ago, Dossari has never been charged and faces indefinite detention.

A Guantanamo spokesman said there have been 36 suicide attempts at the facility, according to the Post.

As many as 200 detainees are reported to have taken part in a rolling hunger strike since August to protest conditions at the prison.

According to the Post, two dozen are being force-fed by prison staff.

Sexual Abuse

Australia 's Foreign Minister Alexander Downer said Tuesday Australian detainee David Hicks, a Muslim revert, had never complained of sexual abuse during the several meetings with Australian officials.

"Our officials have had many meetings with him and on no occasion has he ever raised such a concern," Downer told a national radio.

Terry Hicks, David's father, told a national television program screened Monday his son had told him he was tortured by Americans during two 10-hour sessions shortly after being captured in Afghanistan in late 2001, including being anally penetrated with a number of objects.

The revelations follow last week statements by a former US army chaplain at Guantanamo that Hicks was offered prostitutes in exchange for information.

A former Egyptian Guantanamo detainee revealed that US guards in the notorious facility "took pleasure" in torturing the detainees in the facility.

"The torture I suffered in the military camp left me crippled in a wheelchair," Sami Al-Leithy told the Egyptian television on Sunday, October 9.

Last week, Washington announced that it would invite three UN human rights experts to visit the detention camp for a day but without being able to meet the detainees.

But on Monday the experts said they would only go on their proposed December 6 mission if they have free access to the prisoners.

The New York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Monday dismissed the US invitation as a "farce".

Kenneth Roth, head of the rights group, said the conditional invitation was "a show tour."

"It is important for them to follow their regular terms of reference and to have private, confidential access to any prisoner they want," Roth said.

Calling it the "gulag of our time," Amnesty said Guantanamo has become a "symbol of abuse and represents a system of detention that is betraying the best US values."

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