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Last Update: Wed., Nov. 23, 2005- Shawwal 21 - 16:00 GMT

Indonesian Scholars Pledge to Uproot Extremism

Scholars, foreground, watch the video showing the three Bali suicide bombers.(Reuters)

JAKARTA, November 23, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – After privately watching videos showing Bali bombers recordings before blowing themselves up upon an invitation from the vice-president, Indonesia's scholars decided to form a task force to counter extremist ideologies in the most populous Muslim country on earth.

The scholars were moved by the video they watched at the residence of Vice-President Jusuf Kalla, the tape would not be shown to evade negative impact on youths, according to the Strait Times Wednesday, November 23.

"There are two kinds of war against terrorists, the physical one carried out by the police... and the most important one, that is the war against the ideology," Kalla said in an opening address at a security seminar in Jakarta Tuesday, adding that a battle to win Muslim hearts and minds must be waged together with efforts by security forces.

"Today, we arrest 10 people, but the ideology continues and the extremists can recruit 50 more people," he maintained.

Three suicide bombers blew themselves up at three popular eateries in Bali Saturday, October 1, killing at least 25 people, including five foreigners, and wounding more than 100.

Videos made by suicide bombers, as well as one made by a hooded man - believed to be Asia's most wanted militant, Jemaah Islamiah strategist Noordin Mohamed Top - came as an alarming bell to the scholars, according to the daily.

The gathering included members of the nation's highest Islamic authority; the Indonesian Ulama (scholars) Council, Muhammadiyah movement and Nahdlatul Ulama who count on some 40 million members.

The taskforce will reportedly give a hand to the government in a battle against hard-line religious groups.

In the past, many scholars and Muslim politicians have stayed clear of the issue for fear of being seen as supportive of the United States, said the Indonesian daily.

Banned Publications

The three suicide bombers killed 25, including five foreigners, and wounded more than 100. (Reuters)

In addition, the Indonesian government was requested by a religious leader to ban books that propagate terror.

The government should withdraw books containing radical views written by Imam Samudra and Amrozi, two of three bombers in 2002 Bali bombings, Hasyim Muzadi, chairman of Indonesia's largest Islamic movement Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) said Tuesday, according to Malaysian News Agency Bernama.

Besides withdrawing the books, Islamic organizations such as the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) as well as NU and the second largest Islamic movement Muhammadiyah should issue books to counter those written by Imam and Amrozi, he said.

Hasyim said the books by the two bombers have not explained jihad correctly and made Islam a tool to serve their own interest instead of life guidance and source of knowledge, according to Bernama.

"The real meaning of jihad now is fighting for people's welfare, setting up educational institutions and doing good deeds to others."

In Islamic teachings, people are not allowed to kill others except in wars like the ones in Middle-eastern countries where people fight against US and Israeli arrogance, according to Hasyim.

"Yet the war using religious symbols is irrelevant if it is implemented in Indonesia which is not a theatre of war," he said.

Indonesia is the most populous Muslim state with a population of 220 million, 80% of them are Muslims.

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