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Last Update: Wed., Dec. 7, 2005- Dhul-Qi`dah 5 - 22:00 GMT

Malaysia Ruling Coalition Wins Key By-election

A supporter of the Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS).

KUALA LUMPUR, December 7 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The ruling National Front coalition won a key by-election in Malaysia's Muslim heartland after 15 years under the control of the Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS).

The results came after a recount Wednesday, December 7, narrowly beating the Islamic party that rules Kelantan state, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.

The recount in Tuesday's poll for the Pengkalan Pasir state assembly seat showed the coalition, which controls the federal government and every other state, winning by 134 votes.

Coalition leaders hailed the results as a victory for their moderate brand of Islam, which promotes development, against the policies of the PAS.

Religion is "not the real issue for people here," Annuar Musa, who heads the National Front's main party the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) in the northeastern state, told AFP.

"That is not the priority. The religious policies they (PAS) have put into action are extremely inconsistent and are implemented on an ad hoc basis. They are just gimmicks," he said, adding that people wanted "progress and development."

PAS has controlled Kelantan since 1990 but it suffered a drubbing in last year's elections, coming within a whisker of losing to Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's UMNO-led National Front.

PAS clung on to the state assembly with 24 seats against the coalition's 21. It now has a majority of just one seat, which will make it hard to rule effectively and pass legislation.

Shift in Confidence

Malaysia’s Bernama News Agency said that voters were not convinced on PAS' stand against Islam Hadhari advocated by the prime minister.

Islam Hadhari is the brainchild of Malaysian Badawi, who maintains it is derived from the core principles and teachings of Islam.

The concept has the capacity to generate strength for a nation because it gave emphasis to various matters including knowledge, economy, culture, moral values and defence, he believes.

Former emblematic premier Mahathir Mohamad said Wednesday that there was a shift in the Kelantan people's confidence towards the Barisan Nasional (BN).

"We are happy as the BN has won although the votes had to be recounted," he said.

"Change"

One UMNO leader in the state said the victory reflected Kelantanese' desire for change after 15 years under PAS rule.

"People want change," Alwi Che Ahmad told Reuters. "The days of PAS are numbered."

But political analyst Sayuti Omar, who is a Kelantan native, said the coalition's win was not a "clear signal by the electorate that they wanted change."

"It's a very slim majority so I think the desire for change amongst the electorate is not that pronounced," he said.

PAS was under "serious pressure this time, especially due to the ruling coalition's last-ditch efforts and tactics," he added, pointing to allegations the ruling party had trucked in extra voters -- so-called "phantom voters" -- to the electorate.

Deputy Prime Minister Najib Razak, who was prominent in the election campaign, denied the accusations.

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