Russia is doomed
The
words that are in the heading are not a fruit of the author's
imagination, but it is a quite substantiated prediction based on
specific figures and facts, which are a subject of discussion right in Russia today. It is a matter of catastrophic demographic situation.
Ethnic Russian population of the Russian Federation
is rapidly decreasing. Entire cities and villages are ceasing to exist
due to the lack of population in them. According to official figures of
National Forum, «Present and Future of Russia's Population», which took place in Moscow last month, 11,000 villages and 290 cities have disappeared from the map of the Russian Federation. 13,000 villages are still on the map, but they remained with no inhabitants in them. Two villages are disappearing in Russia each day, which in one year is equal to a small province.
Deputy Minister of Health and Social Development of Russia, Vladimir Starodubtsev, said that Russia's population has decreased by 9 million over the last 10 years. Moreover, depopulation affected virtually entire Russia.
Even according to understated figures, the number of the Russian
population is decreasing 700 to 800 thousand each year (other reports
show that the figure is 1.2 million a year). Since 1992 death rate
among Russians exceeded birth rate and the difference has only been
increasing ever since then.
Male death rate in Russia
is one of the highest in the world. At the same time 30% of the dead
are men of working years. Average life of men is 13 years less than
that among women (women - 72 years, men - 58.8 years). Main reasons are
alcoholism, oncology (cancer), traumas and poisonings. Deaths from
abuse of alcohol in Russia
skyrocketed 3.5 times over the past 5 years. Suicide rate exceeds
Central European figures 2.5 times among males and 1.5 times among
females. In Russia there are twice as many deaths in traffic accidents as there are in European states.
Russian
youth ages 15 to 19 started dying 40 % more often. Out of today's
generation of 16-year-olds, only 54 % will live until they reach their
retirement age.
In 1998 for the first time the number of retirees in Russia
exceeded the number of children and juveniles under 16 by 110,000. For
January 1, 2004, this number has grown to 4.2 million. Right now the
number of children under 14 is 2.5 times lower than the number of
retirees (10.6 and 27.2 million accordingly). According to the
predictions that have been made, starting the year 2006 the number of
retirees will be growing even more actively and by 2016 it will
comprise 25% of the entire Russian population.
According to the census of the Russian Federation, the number of ethnic Russians was 104 million out of 144.2 million of the overall population in Russia.
Considering the fact that demographic figures in Russia have always
been considered to be a national security issue, then proceeding from
Soviet/Russian practice of demographic overstatements, you can say for
sure that the number of 104 ethnic Russians is set too high and it's
already been quite a while since the real number of ethnic Russians
sank under the psychological mark of 100 million.
The signs of apparent worsening of demographic situation for Russians have been seen right in Moscow
as well. This week Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper («Young Communist
Truth») published the figures of ethnic structure of the population of
the Russian capital. Senior research officer of Center for Geopolitical
Research of Institute of Geography under Russian Academy of Sciences,
Olga Vendina, whose research is based on the records from civil status
registries in all districts of Moscow over the years of 1993 - 2003,
'ethnically tinged' neighborhoods have already been formed in Moscow.
In these parts of the city Russian population is constantly decreasing,
while the percentage of residents of other ethnic backgrounds is
systematically increasing. Furthermore, it is in Moscow's
historical center, where birthrate among non-Russian population is
considerably higher than birthrate among Russians, who are being
naturally ousted to the capital's outskirts.
The largest ethnic diasporas in Moscow,
whose numbers are constantly growing due to sharp increase of newborns
throughout the last 10 years are Azeris, Tatars, Armenians and
Ukrainians. At the same time each 5th Russian woman marries a man from
the Caucasus.
But
that's not all. About a year ago Novye Izvestiya ('New Tidings')
newspaper published some figures about ethnical structure of Russia, compiled by Jewish University of Jerusalem based on the 2002 census.
According
to that sensational document, in 2002 the number of Chinese population
in Russia reached almost 3.5 million, and thus the Chinese have now
taken the fourth place in Russia's population, following Russians (104
million), Tatars (7.2 million), and Ukrainians (5.1 million). 15 years
ago there were only 5 thousand Chinese living in Russia.
According to the predictions made by the experts, by the year 2013 every fourth person in Russia will be a Chinese.
In this short material we quoted only a few facts that are recognized in Russia and that are not propagandistic exercises of Kavkaz Center's journalists, as Moscow
likes to be claiming. Anyone can draw his/her own conclusions from
these facts. And in conclusion, we would like to quite the Holy Koran:
«But
if you turn back, then indeed I have delivered to you the message with
which I have been sent to you, and my Lord will bring another people in
your place, and you cannot do Him any harm; surely my Lord is the
Preserver of all things».
(The Koran 11/57).
Said Ibrahayev,
for Kavkaz Center